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A Study on the Relationship between Drug Related Knowledge, Sick Role Behavior and Quality of Life of Patients Taking Warfarin

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KMID : 1004620140200010053
Àü¸íÈ­ ( Jun Myung-Hwa ) - »ï¼º¼­¿ïº´¿ø

ÀÌâ°ü ( Lee Chang-Kwan ) - Çѱ¹¼º¼­´ëÇб³ °£È£ÇкÎ
ÀÌÀ±Èñ ( Lee Yun-Hee ) - »ï¼º¼­¿ïº´¿ø
¹ÚÀ¯°æ ( Park Yu-Gyeong ) - »ï¼º¼­¿ïº´¿ø
°­¼±¹Ì ( Gang Seon-Mi ) - »ï¼º¼­¿ïº´¿ø

Abstract

Purpose: This study was conducted to investigate the relationship between drug-related knowledge, sick role behavior and quality of life of patients on wafarin therapy in an outpatient unit.

Methods: The participants were 122 patients. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using t-test, ANOVA and Pearson correlation.

Results: The Duration of wafarin averaged 28.80¡¾32.99 months, and 78.7% of participants remembered their blood coagulation value. The mean score for drug-related knowledge was 11.32 points out of a possible 13 points. Sick role behavior of the patients showed a moderate value with a mean of 49.83 points out of 68 points. The mean score for quality of life was rather low at 104.43 out of 175. Drug-related knowledge was significantly correlated to sick role behavior (r=0.39, p<.001), but the relationship between sick role behavior and quality of life was not significant. Also drug-related knowledge was not significantly correlated with quality of life.

Conclusion: The results indicate that there is a need to enhance the level of drug-related knowledge in order to increase positive behavior as part of the sick role of these patients and thus improve quality of life.
KeyWords

Anticoagulants, Knowledge, Sick role, Quality of life
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